What is the main objective of an audit under the Companies Acts?

• A. To certify that the company records are correct
• B. To report on the truth and fairness of the financial statements
• C. To ensure absolute accuracy of every figure
• D. To guarantee that profits will increase

Answer: (B)

Auditing under the Companies Acts is about providing assurance by forming an opinion on whether the financial statements give a true and fair view of the company’s financial position and performance for the year, and whether they are properly prepared in accordance with the applicable accounting framework and the Act. This means looking at the overall picture and the material items, not certifying every single figure as absolutely correct. The auditor gathers evidence and tests significant transactions to support the opinion, recognizing that estimates and judgments mean absolute precision isn’t achievable. It also doesn’t promise profits or guarantee future results.